Background Image
Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  14 / 172 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 14 / 172 Next Page
Page Background

ABAinChinese

中文教學+自閉症資訊

13

(翻譯在下方框內)

It is important to note that negative reinforcement is not

the same as punishment. The difference between the two is that negative

reinforcement is used to increase the target behavior, whereas punishment is

used to decrease a behavior. -The National Professional Development Center On

Autism Spectrum Disorder

非常重要值得注意的是,負面增強作用不是懲罰。兩者之間的區別

是,我們使負面增強作用强化目標行為,而懲罰則是用於減少行

-The National Professional Development Center On

Autism Spectrum Disorder

所謂外行的看熱鬧,內行的看門道,一出手就知道有沒有?會抓老

鼠的就是好貓。

行為分析的介入,不是只在於忽略壞行為、鼓勵好行為,因為這只

是一句漂亮、缺乏臨床訓練的口號。處理壞行為必須要有替代行為

幫助孩子,教導他用正確的行為來訴求他的動機。忽略,反而使壞